On October 22, 1962, Kennedy ordered a naval "quarantine" of Cuba and demanded immediate removal of threatening weaponry; he warned Khrushchev against any attack on US from Cuba. The world teetered on the brink of global atomization; Khrushchev finally flinched and on October 28, he agreed to a partially face-saving compromise, by which he ...APUSH Ch. 30. Baby Boom. Click the card to flip 👆. A cohort of individuals born in the United States between 1946 and 1964, which was just after World War II in a time of relative peace and prosperity. These conditions allowed for better education and job opportunities, encouraging high rates of both marriage and fertility.Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana. Mexican general who tried to crush the Texas revolt and who lost battles to Winfield Scott and Zachary Taylor in the Mexican War (1795-1876) Sam Houston. 1st and 3rd President of Texas Republic. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Coastal Trade, inland system, Chattel Principle and more.Act which set up a three-member Council of Economic Advisers to make appraisals of the economy with regard to employment levels and advise the president in an annual economic report, while a new congressional Joint Committee on the Economic Report would propose legislation.First Great Awakening APUSH Definition. The First Great Awakening was a period of religious revival that took place in the American Colonies in the 18th century. The movement, which was characterized by emotional preaching and conversions, had a significant impact on the religious landscape of the colonies and played a role in the …APUSH Chapter 37. 33 terms. avmori. Preview. US History. 50 terms. cgstaat1. Preview. AP World History - UNIT 2 (FULL) 80 terms. KeyaunA2009. Preview. Terms in this set (42) National Housing Act (1949) Provided for the construction of 810,000 low-income housing units with long-term rent subsidies.Womens Liberation. -a 1960s political movement that was born from Second Wave Feminism. It refers to a series of campaigns for reforms on issues such as reproductive rights, domestic violence, maternity leave, equal pay, women's suffrage, sexual harassment and sexual violence. Women wanted to be treated equally to men.Shah of Iran. Repressive pro-Western ruler whose 1979 overthrow precipitated a crisis for the United States. Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. The Muslim religious leader who dominated the 1979 Iranian revolution. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Vietnamization, Kent State, Pentagon Papers and more.brinkmanship, foreign policy practice in which one or both parties force the interaction between them to the threshold of confrontation in order to gain an advantageous negotiation position over the other. The technique is characterized by aggressive risk-taking policy choices that court potential disaster. Although the practice of brinkmanship ...Eisenhower was unwilling to risk war with the Soviet Union to free one of its satellites. In 1954, Vietminh rebels besieged a French garrison at Dien Bien Phu, deep in the interior of northern Vietnam. In May, after the United States refused to intervene, Dien Bien Phu fell to the communists. Created in 1954, it was designed to provide ...War Powers Act. The public discovered that Nixon authorized 3500 secret bombing raids in Cambodia, a neutral country. Congress used the public uproar over this information to attempt to limit the president’s powers over the military. After a long struggle, Congress passed the War Powers Act over Nixon’s veto in 1973.Until now, the guards—employed by the private company that administers the detention center—were prohibited from using pepper spray. An ICE immigration detention center in South Fl...gay liberation movement. in 1969, a stonewall inn, a gay bar in NYC sparked both a riot and a gay rights movement. gay activists asked homosexuals to be open about their identity. earth day 1970. urged Americans to preserve the natural environment. it was inspired by chrenobyl and the three mile island explosion in PA.In 1957, the Soviet Union shocked the U.S. by launching the first satellites, Sputnik I and Sputnik II, into orbit around the Earth. Suddenly, the technological leadership of the U.S. was open to question. To add to American embarrassment, U.S. rockets designed to duplicate the Soviet achievement failed repeatedly.APUSH CH 39. Get a hint. Richard Nixon. Click the card to flip 👆. Elected President in 1968 and 1972 representing the Republican party. He was responsible for getting the United States out of the Vietnam War by using "Vietnamization", which was the withdrawal of 540,000 troops from South Vietnam and replacing them with trained Vietnamese troops.DÉTENTE meaning: 1. an improvement in the relationship between two countries that in the past were not friendly and…. Learn more.Chapitre 5 : Un monde bipolaire au temps de la guerre froide. Après la crise de Cuba les dirigeants américains et soviétiques favorisent le dialogue. On appelle cette période la Détente (qui dure jusqu'à la fin des années Le monde depuis version eleves. 0. La Détente et La Course des Armements.Jamestown APUSH Definition. Jamestown refers to the first successful permanent English settlement in North America. It was established on May 14, 1607, in present-day Virginia. The settlement was sponsored by the Virginia Company, a joint-stock company that sought to profit from the colonization of the New World. Although …May 19, 2021 · Five Things to Know about AP US History Period 9. President Reagan’s victory in 1980 was a defining moment for the new conservative movement that had gained strength in the 1970s. Led by Reagan, conservatives promoted tax cuts and the deregulation of many private industries. Through an increased military buildup and a more assertive foreign ...1st: free speech. 2nd: right to bear arms. 3rd: soldiers may not be quartered in homes without the consent of the homeowner. 4th: protection against unreasonable search and seizure. 5th: a witness may decline to answer questions in trial that may incriminate them. 6th: speedy trial, public trial, impartial jury. 7th: right to trial by jury.The United States emerged from World War II as the wealthiest and most powerful nation in the world. But staying on top isn't easy. Explore how the context of the Cold War and the Civil Rights and youth culture movements of the 1960s posed challenges and opportunities for change.Why did the United States and Soviet Union Reach Detente During the Cold War Debate between Nikita Khrushchev and Richard Nixon in 1959 in American model kitchen in Moscow. Detente was a period lasting from 1972 to 1981.This angered the US and forced Bryan to sign a note demanding that Germany apologize, pay reparations, and stop using unrestricted submarine warfare. Germany refused and Bryan, unwilling to push the issue and risk war, resigned from office. He was replaced by Robert Lansing, who signed the second note. Arabic Pledge.the Federal Trade Commission. The new regulatory agency created by the Wilson administration in 1914 that attacked monopolies, false advertisting, and consumer fraud was. agricultural and labor organizations. While it attacked business monopolies, the Clayton Anti-trust Act exempted from antitrust prosecution.APUSH Vocab Terms. Definition: The name the North Vietnamese gave to South Vietnam's capital city after they captured it. Significance: Communist forces quickly occupied Saigon and renamed it, beginning process of reuniting Vietnam under harsh rule of Hanoi. Signaled final defeat of South Vietnam.savings and loan crisis. caused by deregulation. yuppies. young, successful urban professionals. Camp David Accords. peace between Egypt and Israel. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Church Committee, Pentagon Papers, Proposition 13 and more.The Ludlow Massacre was an attack by the Colorado National Guard and Colorado Fuel & Iron Company camp guards on a tent colony of 1,200 striking coal miners and their families at Ludlow, Colorado, on April 20, 1914. Some two dozen people, including miners' wives and children, were killed. Lusitania.A political party (formed in July of 1892) that supported the removal of national banks, the removal of the flat tax, government ownership of all communication and transport services, and an eight-hour workday. A practice involving the development of behavior through practice and learning through experimentation.There are different opinions about the nature of Cold War Détente.To some, Détente simply marked a normalisation in superpower relations; it became impossible for leaders to maintain the hostility and belligerence that had existed for a quarter-century. Some attribute this change in attitude to a change of leadership. In the first decade of the Cold War, …signed on Sept. 3, 1783 treaty which ended Revolutionary War. B.Franklin, J.Jay, and J.Adams ignored orders from congress to negotiate thru the French and worked directly with the British. US got independence & more fishing rights off Nova Scotia. Florida reverted back to Spain.Learn the definitions and meanings of key terms and people from the Cold War era, such as detente, Leonid Brezhnev, and Jimmy Carter. Quizlet is a flashcard platform that helps you study and test your knowledge of APUSH chapter 39.a social division in a traditional society consisting of families or communities linked by social, economic, religious, or blood ties, with a common culture and dialect, typically having a recognized leader. chief. a leader or ruler of a people or clan. council of elders. hunting tradition.Definition. Détente refers to a period of improved relations and reduced tensions between the United States, China, and Russia during the Cold War. It involved diplomatic negotiations, arms control agreements, and increased cultural exchanges. ... AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and ...Detente: French word meaning an easing of tensions between the world's superpowers during the Cold War: 162011968: Eisenhower Doctrine: Eisenhower proposed and obtained a joint resolution from Congress authorizing the use of U.S. military forces to intervene in any country that appeared likely to fall to communism. Used in the Middle East ...Definition: In agriculture, the replacement of human labor with technology or machines. Significance: helped to dramatically increase the productivity of land in the 1870s and 1880s. This process contributed to the consolidation of agricultural business that drove many family farms out of existence. Populists.“I can’t think of any conceivable ethical justification for the government’s imprisonment of Mr Damus for over two years,” said ACLU attorney David Hausman. A Haitian ethics profes...Detente was a relaxation of international tensions between the US, USSR and China in the 1970s. Learn about the causes, events and outcomes of the detente period in this web page.Carter Doctrine, foreign policy initiative of the United States, introduced by U.S. President Jimmy Carter in his 1980 State of the Union address, that returned the country to its traditional strategy of containment of the Soviet Union. (Read Britannica's interview with Jimmy Carter.) In his speech, Carter declared that the United States would employ military force against any country that ...Atomic Bomb. The United States dropped nuclear weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945, during the final stage of World War II. The two bombings, which killed at least 129,000 people, remain the only use of nuclear weapons for warfare in history. Brown v.Causes of the Vietnam War. The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina War, was a conflict that lasted from 1955 to 1975 and was fought primarily in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. The causes of the war can be traced back to the end of World War II and the rise of Cold War tensions between the United States and the Soviet …First Great Awakening APUSH Definition. The First Great Awakening was a period of religious revival that took place in the American Colonies in the 18th century. The movement, which was characterized by emotional preaching and conversions, had a significant impact on the religious landscape of the colonies and played a role in the development ...Terms in this set (31) Containment. A U.S. foreign policy adopted by President Harry Truman in the late 1940s, in which the United States tried to stop the spread of communism by creating alliances and helping weak countries to resist Soviet advances. Yalta. 1945 Meeting with US president FDR, British Prime Minister (PM) Winston Churchill, and ...APUSH chapter 29. richard nixon. Click the card to flip 👆. US President from 1969-1974 In the face of likely impeachment for the Watergate scandal, he resigned. he was elected to be US President after Johnson . promised peace with honor in Vietnam. Click the card to flip 👆.Mahan (1890) Turner Thesis (1893) ExampleDefinition/DescriptionSignificance to the Thesis C. The Cold War fluctuated between periods of direct and indirect ...born a slave but escaped to the North and became a prominent black abolitionist; gifted orator, writer, and editor; published "Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass". Chapter 16: The South and Slavery Controversy Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Ended with Napoleon coming into power. Alien and Sedition Acts. Purpose: federalists/John Adams wanted to silence their/his opponents (Democratic-Republicans led by Jefferson) Alien Act made it more difficult for foreigners to become US citizens (5 year to 14 year waiting requirement) Sedition Act made it illegal to criticize the government.Detente: French word meaning an easing of tensions between the world's superpowers during the Cold War: 162011968: Eisenhower Doctrine: Eisenhower proposed and obtained a joint resolution from Congress authorizing the use of U.S. military forces to intervene in any country that appeared likely to fall to communism. Used in the Middle East ...Pundits began using the phrase " credibility gap A phrase that came into common usage in the wake of scandals such as the release of the Pentagon Papers. The gap was the distance between what federal government officials knew to be true and the official statements of those officials. "—a term referring to the difference between what government officials reported about Vietnam and what ...An uprising in 1676 in the Virginia Colony, led by Nathaniel Bacon. It was the first rebellion in the American colonies in which discontented frontiersmen took part; a similar uprising in Maryland occurred later that year. The uprising was a protest against the governor of Virginia, William Berkeley.Détente (a French news meaning free from tension) belongs the name given to a period of improved relations within the United States and the Sovs Union that got tentatively included 1969 and captured decisive form in 1972 when President Riccardo Nazi visited Secretary General of the Soviet Communistic party Leonid Brezhnev in Moscow.The Cold War included direct and indirect action, then periods of coexistence. Decolonized nations were caught in between the US & USSR, with many nonaligned. Competition extended to Latin America where the US supported non-Communists. The Cold War sparked debate about means of pursuing goals while protecting liberties.a term coined by Lydon Johnson's top economic advisor that adds together the unemployment and inflation rates to give a rough measurement of how the economy is doing. Importance- Gave an accurate measure of Economic well being. Mr.Ferro's AP EURO CLASS! Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.The United States emerged from World War II as the wealthiest and most powerful nation in the world. But staying on top isn't easy. Explore how the context of the Cold War and the Civil Rights and youth culture movements of the 1960s posed challenges and opportunities for change.Chapter 39. The Stalemated Seventies. 1968-1980. Sources of Stagnation. The growth of the American economy slowed down in the 1970s. More women and teens were entering the works force; these groups typically made less money than males. Deteriorating machinery and new regulations also hindered growth.A period of history referring to the Presidency of James Monroe, where the bitter rivalry between the Federalists and Republicans ended. 1816-1824. sectionalism. Different parts of the country developing unique and separate cultures (as the North, South and West). This can lead to conflict. James Monroe. James Monroe (1758-1831), the fifth U.S ...APUSH Chapter 39 Key Terms and People. 28 terms. mustanggirl. Preview. AP Gov Unit 6. 64 terms. zube9. Preview. ap gov vocab nov 1. 8 terms. mccluskey_eliz. Preview. APUSH Ch. 39. 56 terms. ... Detente-Relaxed tension-Era ushered in by Nixon's visits with China and the USSR-Produced several significant agreements in 1972.Topic 3: Middle America Test. Teacher 16 terms. Mary_Duncan2010. Preview. APUSH Lesson 4.1. 25 terms. sofiarosedebo. Preview. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Frances E. Willard and Carrie A. Nation, Clara Barton, Carrie Chapman Catt and more.APUSH Chapter 29. Describe Richard Nixon's foreign policy. Click the card to flip 👆. • Jan. 1969 inaugural address promised to bring US together. • isolated in WH in "imperial presidency". • interested in international relations, not domestic policy. • security adviser Henry Kissinger helped fashion pragmatic foreign policy to reduce ...Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, nuclear arms-control accord reached by the United States and the Soviet Union in 1987 in which those two nations agreed to eliminate their stocks of intermediate-range and shorter-range (or "medium-range") land-based missiles (which could carry nuclear warheads). It was the first arms-control treaty to abolish an entire category of weapons systems.Henry Kissinger. Henry Kissinger, also known as "Henry the K" and "Dr. K," was arguably one of the single most visible, powerful, and controversial figure in world politics the U.S. has ever fielded. He is credited with developing the policy of Detente, beginning talks to reduce strategic arms ( SALT ), encouraging China to expand international ...Supreme Court Definition. The United States Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in the federal government and plays an important role in the American legal system. Established by the United States Constitution, it consists of nine justices appointed for life by the President with Senate approval. The Court's primary function is to ...Definition: authorized by Congress in 1863 that launched partly to stimulate the sale of government bonds and to establish a standard currency. Significance: first significant step taken towards s unified baking network since Andrew Jackson destroyed the Bank of the United States in 1836. Homestead Act. Definition: a federal law passed in 1862 ...Time: 1790's. Definition: Deists accepted the existence of God, but considered him a remote being that after creating the universe, withdrew from involvement with the human race. In the 1790's less than 10% of white Americans belonged to a formal church. People started rejecting the idea of predestination, which led to the Second Great Awakening.Fair Labor Standards Act. June 25, 1938- United States federal law that applies to employees engaged in and producing goods for interstate commerce. Established a national minimum wage, guaranteed time and a half for overtime in certain jobs, and prohibited most employment of minors in "oppressive child labor," a term defined in the …Worst of the 19th century psychologically. Its causes were California gold causing inflation, over-growth of grain, and over-speculation in land and railroads. The north was hard hit, but the South rode it out. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like MANIFEST DESTINY, Texas, Stephen Austin and more.a policy initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev that involved restructuring of the social and economic status quo in communist Russia towards a market based economy and society. Intermediate-Range Nuclear Force; both superpowers agreed to get rid of their stockpiles of missiles and allowed each other to inspect the other side to prevent cheating ...APUSH Chapter 22 terms. The Lusitania was a British passenger ship that was sunk by a German U-Boat on May 7, 1915. 128 Americans died. The sinking greatly turned American opinion against the Germans, helping the move towards entering the war. DIPLOMATIC.APUSH Chapter 27. Queen Liliuokalani. Click the card to flip 👆. The last reigning queen of Hawaii. She insisted that native Hawaiians should control the Islands while American planters renewed their efforts to secure the annexation of Hawaii to the United States. Click the card to flip 👆.apush chapter 29. silent majority. Click the card to flip 👆. A term used by President Richard Nixon to indicate his belief that the great body of Americans supported his policies and that those who demonstrated against the involvement of the United States in the Vietnam War amounted to only a noisy minority. Click the card to flip 👆.Correct Answer: D. Explanation: D President Nixon and Henry Kissinger formulated an approach called détente, which called for countries to respect each other's differences and cooperate more closely. Détente ushered in a brief period of relaxed tensions between the two superpowers but ended when the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979.APUSH Chapter 30 key terms. 1974 Supreme Court case a. Dealt with desegregation of busing to students across 53 school districts in Detroit b. Court ruled that desegregation could only extend across district lines when multiple districts had deliberately engaged in segregation and evidence of such is presented.Period 7: 1890–1945 73 Period 8: 1945–1980 83 Period 9: 1980–Present 93 AP U.S. History Instructional Approaches 99 Organizational Approaches 99Causes of the Vietnam War. The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina War, was a conflict that lasted from 1955 to 1975 and was fought primarily in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. The causes of the war can be traced back to the end of World War II and the rise of Cold War tensions between the United States and the Soviet …Oct 18, 2012 ... In which John Green teaches you about the Cold War, which was occasionally hot, but on average, it was just cool.APUSH Chapter 27 Terms. The Battle of Birmingham, or 1963 Birmingham movement, was a movement organized in early 1963 by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) to bring attention to the integration efforts of African Americans in Birmingham, Alabama. Led by Martin Luther King, Jr., James Bevel, Fred Shuttlesworth and others, the ...Compromise of 1850. (1) California admitted as free state, (2) territorial status and popular sovereignty of Utah and New Mexico, (3) resolution of Texas-New Mexico boundaries, (4) federal assumption of Texas debt, (5) slave trade abolished in DC, and (6) new fugitive slave law; advocated by Henry Clay and Stephen A. Douglas.mark twain. midwestern born writer and lecturer who created a new style of American literature based on social realism and humor, (born Samuel Clemens).caught the spirit of the Gilded Age. His works combined real depth with a comic genius that exposed the pretentiousness and meanness of human beings. Also put a good word in for the west …APUSH Chapter 29 Terms - Elizabeth White. Term. 1 / 18. Detente. Click the card to flip 👆. Definition. 1 / 18. Diplomatic: From a French word meaning "cooling", Detente was the policy towards the USSR pursued by Nixon/Kissinger. It involved easing tensions towards the Soviet Union.The meaning of DÉTENTE is the relaxation of strained relations or tensions (as between nations); also : a policy promoting this. How to use détente in a sentence.Definitions 2 APUSH. Term. 1 / 10. antifederalists. Click the card to flip 👆. Definition. 1 / 10. opposed to a strong central government; saw undemocratic tendencies in the constitution and insisted on the inclusion of the bill of rights. thomas jefferson, james monroe, and patrick henry. Click the card to flip 👆.Transatlantic Slave Trade APUSH Definition and Simple Explanation. The Transatlantic Slave Trade was a system of commerce that operated for more than 350 years. It involved the forced movement of millions of Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas, where they were exploited as forced laborers in various industries, particularly the ...The Wounded Knee Massacre, also known as The Battle at Wounded Knee Creek, was the last major armed conflict between the Lakota Sioux and the United States, subsequently described as a "massacre" by General Nelson A. Miles in a letter to the Commissioner of Indian Affairs. Dawes Severalty Act of 1887. dissolved many tribes as legal entities ...Détente (a German word explanation release from tension) is the get specified to a period of improved relations between an Integrated States and the Sovs Union that began tentatively in 1969 and took decisive create in 1972 when Club Richard Nixon visited Secretary General of the Soviet Commie party Leonid Brezhnev in Moscow.A movement or doctrine that advocates or demands for women the same rights granted men, such as equal economic or political status. natural selection. Process by which individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce most successfully; also called survival of the fittest. social darwinism.The concept outline for AP U.S. History presents the course content organized by key concept rather than in sequential units. The coding that appears in the AP U.S. History Course and Exam Description, Effective Fall 2019 corresponds to the organization of the course content found in this conceptual outline. 2019 College Board.My Lai Massacre. The mass murder conducted by a unit of the U.S. Army on March 16, 1968 of hundreds of unarmed citizens in the South Vietnamese town of My Lai. Majority of victims were women, children (including babies) and elderly people. Lieutenant Calley, the officer who ordered the killings, was tried for murder.détente, period of the easing of Cold War tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union from 1967 to 1979. The era was a time of increased trade and cooperation with the Soviet Union and the signing of the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) treaties.. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards contaiTime: 1790's. Definition: Deists accepted the Bay of Pigs. The Bay of Pigs was an American attempt to overthrow the newly established communist government in Cuba by training and sending Cuban rebels. The coup ended up in a disaster due to the lack of support by the Americans. The incident was an embarrassment for the U.S. and ultimately led to Castro pleading for Soviet aid (Cuban Missile ... Loudoun County Public Schools / Overview APUSH Chapter 29. Detente. Click the card to flip 👆. A policy of reducing Cold War tensions that was adopted by the United States during the presidency of Richard Nixon. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 43.In 1957, the Soviet Union shocked the U.S. by launching the first satellites, Sputnik I and Sputnik II, into orbit around the Earth. Suddenly, the technological leadership of the U.S. was open to question. To add to American embarrassment, U.S. rockets designed to duplicate the Soviet achievement failed repeatedly. Apush ch 36 vocab. Taft-Hartley Act (1947) Click the card ...
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